Model 3D sobre fotografia real

Photomontage of the rendering of a 3D model on a real photography environment


Photomontage of the rendering of a 3D model over a real photograph is a powerful technique that combines the best of two things: reality and virtuality. It allows you to create impactful, realistic and highly personalized images, offering great flexibility and significant improvement in terms of costs and creativity.


Making a photomontage of a 3D model of a rendered object onto a real photograph involves combining virtual elements with real-world scenes to create a coherent and attractive image. This process is used in a wide range of fields, such as advertising, cinema, architecture, and product design.
Below, we explain step by step how to carry out this type of photomontage, as well as its advantages.

Preparation of the real photograph:
Image selection: Choose a high-quality photograph that will be the base of the photomontage. It is important that the lighting, angle, and resolution are suitable for the project.
Lighting and shadow analysis:** Observe how the light affects the objects in the photograph. Take into account the direction, intensity, and color of the light, as well as the shadows that form.

Creation of the rendered object:
3D scanning: Scan your object with high-definition 3D scanners to capture all the details of shape and texture. We use textures in PBR format, which are files that contain all the necessary texture information for the model to look realistic in any digital environment.
Texturing and materials: Apply realistic textures and materials to the model. This includes adjusting properties such as reflectance, roughness, and transparency to ensure the object integrates well with the real image.
Model lighting: Using rendering software, configure the lights in the virtual scene to simulate the lighting in the real photograph. This is crucial for achieving credible integration.

Rendering the object:
Camera setup: Adjust the virtual camera to match the angle and perspective of the real photograph. If we have the configuration and position of the real camera, even better. This step is essential for visual coherence.
Rendering: Render the object with high quality, saving it in a format that allows for easy integration with the photograph (such as PNG with a transparent background).

Integrating the render with the photograph:
Using composition software: Use image manipulation software like Adobe Photoshop (or GIMP) to combine the rendered object with the photograph.
Color and tone adjustment: Adjust the colors, saturation, and levels of the object to ensure they match the photograph. This may include color correction and shadow blending.

Advantages of photomontage

Versatility and flexibility:
Allows for the creation of scenes and compositions that would be difficult or impossible to capture in real life.
Facilitates modification and updating of the image, as virtual elements can be easily adjusted without the need for new photo sessions.
Cost savings:
Reduces the need for costly photo sessions, especially for complex or hard-to-access scenes.
Avoids the need to transport large or heavy objects to the photo location.
Enhanced creativity:
Opens up a world of creative possibilities, allowing for the combination of real and virtual elements in innovative ways.
Facilitates the creation of visual prototypes and realistic demonstrations of products before their physical production.
Augmented reality and virtual reality:
Photomontages can be used in augmented reality (AR) and virtual reality (VR) applications, offering immersive and interactive experiences.

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Seccions escaneig 3D

Scan3D, based in Barcelona, specialises in high-definition 3D scanning for a wide variety of objects, including cultural heritage cataloging, reverse engineering applications and others. They provide detailed digitalizations with photorealistic textures and optimized 3D mesh topology for interactive presentations, marketing, and product design across different devices and platforms.

In which of these 3D technology variants can we help you?

Marketing and virtual catalog
Marketing and virtual catalog

Take your product to the next level, digitize it and expand the market!

Cataloging of Heritage
Cataloging of Historical-Artistic Heritage

Digital cataloging of historical-artistic heritage, public and private.
With hyper-realistic texturing.

Real-Time 3D
Real-Time 3D

With an interactive 360º presentation, you and your audience can interact with the 3D model, hosted on your website. No plugins.

Photomontage / 3D + real photo
Photomontage - 3D model on any image

Image composition with the scanned 3D model, over an image of the environment. 3D model lit according to the environment created with photography or AI.

Reverse engineering
3D Digitization for Reverse Engineering

With Reverse Engineering, as its name indicates, the usual and natural process is reversed to arrive at the manufacture of a product.

3D printing
Replica of an object with 3D scanning and printing.

Have you created an object with your hands and would you like to reproduce it?
Can't find a discontinued spare part on the market?...

What is 3D scanning?

3D scanning is a technique that allows capturing the three-dimensional shape of physical objects for subsequent processing and analysis in digital environments. It’s like taking a picture of an object, but instead of a flat image, you get a 3D image that shows how wide, tall, and deep it is.

  1. 3D Scanning Technologies: There are several technologies for 3D scanning, but the main ones are laser scanning, photogrammetry, and structured light. Laser scanning uses a laser to measure the distance to points on the object’s surface, photogrammetry uses high-resolution images to calculate three-dimensional dimensions, and structured light projects light patterns onto the object and measures the deformation of these patterns to calculate its shape.
  2. Types of 3D Scanners: 3D scanners can be portable or tabletop. Portable scanners are ideal for scanning large or hard-to-reach objects, while tabletop scanners are better suited for small and detailed objects. Some scanners are manual, requiring the operator to move the device over the object, while others are automatic and can scan an entire object quickly.
  3. Applications of 3D Scanning: 3D scanning is used in a wide range of applications, including reverse engineering, additive manufacturing (3D printing), architecture and construction, cultural heritage preservation, medicine and dentistry, animation and the video game industry, as well as forensic documentation and industrial quality inspection, packaging
  4. 3D Data Processing: Once the scanning is done, the 3D data needs to be processed. This involves cleaning and aligning data points, creating a 3D model, and, in some cases, applying textures or colors to the surface.
  5. Accuracy and Resolution: Accuracy and resolution are two important aspects of 3D scanning. Accuracy refers to how closely the scanned data matches the real shape of the object, while resolution is related to how many details can be captured. The choice of technology and the right scanner depends on the specific requirements of each application.
  6. Challenges and Limitations: Although 3D scanning is a powerful tool, it has its challenges. Some objects may be difficult to scan due to their transparency, reflectivity, or complex geometry. Additionally, processing large sets of 3D data can be resource-intensive in terms of computing resources.
  7. Ethics and Privacy: In certain contexts, such as 3D scanning of people or private properties, ethical and privacy concerns arise. It’s important to consider these issues when using 3D scanning technology.


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Triptych of ivory and wood

Triptych of ivory and wood, digitized with hyperrealistic texture.

Muntatge de tríptic sobre taula antiga

Real figure dimensions: 28,78cm x 21,36cm x 5,77cm

Number of polygons: 14.734
Number of vertices: 7.373
PBR Textures: BaseColor, Diffuse, Glossiness, Roughness, Metallic, Normal, AO

Once the 3D presentation starts, maximize
it to full screen to observe the 360º detail

Some texture maps:

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Small wooden warthog, 3D scanned – R.D. Congo

Miniature wooden warthog, 3D scanned.

It belongs to a collection of animals of small dimensions, carved in wood. Were acquired as a souvenir in R.D. of Congo in 1965.

Real figure dimensions: 4,66cm x 3,63cm x 1,79cm

Once the 3D presentation starts, maximize
it to full screen to observe the 360º detail

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Small wooden hippopotamus, 3D scanned – R.D. Congo

Miniature wooden hippopotamus, 3D scanned.

It belongs to a collection of animals of small dimensions, carved in wood. Were acquired as a souvenir in R.D. of Congo in 1965.

Real figure dimensions: 4,36cm x 2,50cm x 1,38cm

Once the 3D presentation starts, maximize
it to full screen to observe the 360º detail

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Small wooden Rhino, 3D scanned – R.D. Congo

Miniature wooden rhino, 3D scanned.

It belongs to a collection of animals of small dimensions, carved in wood. Were acquired as a souvenir in R.D. of Congo in 1965.

Real figure dimensions: 3,09cm x 5,72cm x 1,35cm

Once the 3D presentation starts, maximize
it to full screen to observe the 360º detail

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Small wooden giraffe, 3D scanned – R.D. Congo

Miniature wooden giraffe, 3D scanned.

It belongs to a collection of animals of small dimensions, carved in wood. Were acquired as a souvenir in R.D. of Congo in 1965.

Real figure dimensions: 6,35cm x 2,61cm x 0,89cm

Once the 3D presentation starts, maximize
it to full screen to observe the 360º detail

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Woman figure for Christmas crib, scanned in high resolution.

Clay figure 3D scanned. Woman for Christmas crib.

Real figure dimensions: 8,86cm x 3,88cm x 3,72cm

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Shepherd figure for Christmas crib, high resolution scanning.

Clay figure 3D scanned. Shepherd for Christmas crib.

Real figure dimensions: 11,93cm x 5,42cm x 5,12cm

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